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Keynote SpeakerNiall Downey

Surgeon-turned-pilot, founded Framework Safety Group Ltd to bring aviation safety principles to healthcare and beyond

Niall Downey is no stranger to high-stress environments, having performed at the top level in two seemingly unconnected industries – aviation and medicine. After training as a cardio-thoracic surgeon, he then became a commercial airline pilot where he noticed that, although both sectors are safety-critical, only one had a safety-management system in play. Niall’s book Oops! Why Things Go Wrong argues that if the health sector adopted the aviation industry’s tools and techniques to mitigate risk, it would reduce financial waste while improving patient and staff satisfaction.... Read more

Watch Niall Downey in action

Popular Talks by Niall Downey

  • Why Smart People Make Dumb Mistakes

    Human error is inevitable, especially in today’s fast-changing, high-tech world. Exploring the neuroscience of decision-making and cognitive overload

  • How Airlines Make Failure Virtually Impossible

    When something goes wrong, how far back do you go to work out why? Learn how the aviation industry isn’t afraid to return to the root of the system in order to create a stronger, safer version 2.0 rather than the easy option of blaming the last person to touch…
  • The Human Brain Wasn’t Built For This – Adaption to a High-Stakes, Fast-Paced World

    The tech revolution has opened up a gulf between the work environment and the human mind. How to achieve psychological safety, adaptability and system resilience when your brain is still running on Caveman OS

  • Just Culture: Building Systems Where People Can Speak and Still Sleep at Night

    The traffic-light system keeping the aviation industry safe.

    • Just Culture – no disciplinary repercussions for genuine error while ensuring accountability
    • Systems Safety Net – to catch human error
    • Crew Resource Management – It’s not just the pilots, stupid, but the flight crew, ground crew, managers and even passengers
  • What Pilots Know that CEOs Don’t (but Should)

    This is your captain speaking: how the culture of the cockpit can help you fly high in the boardroom. Decision making, executive leadership, control, delegation, checklists, ego management and feedback loops are all cleared for takeoff

  • Fail Better: Turning Adverse Effects into Competitive Advantage

    Humans are built to fail, but not to accept failure. Embracing systems-level thinking and error management to build organisations that learn and improve. Don’t fail fast, fail safely and effectively

Biography

Niall Downey is an Irish entrepreneur and author whose two very disparate high-stress careers have made him an expert in error management. He began his professional life as a cardio-thoracic surgeon before retraining as a commercial airline pilot, and believes that the tools and techniques he learnt in the cockpit are transferrable to the health sector. 

Niall’s knowledge of cognitive overload, decision making, accountability, high performance and system blindness will resonate with tech teams, executives and innovators, or any organisation seeking high performance and low error. Niall is an advocate for systemic change in other industries all over the world besides healthcare. His book Oops! Why Things Go Wrong, written during the Pandemic, examines the issue of error in both industry and society generally.

Both aviation and healthcare are safety-critical industries, with their managers – the pilots and surgeons –  navigating a high-tech environment. The human brain, on the other hand, weighs 3% of the body’s weight and burns 25% of its energy. As a result of many millennia of evolution, it has learned to conserve energy by taking shortcuts, which necessitate a margin of error – human error. As Niall puts its, our brains running “caveman software” in a 21st-century environment.”

This margin of error lies outside the margin of safety in our high-speed world, meaning that accidents – at great emotional and financial cost – do happen.

For this reason, Niall Downey believes that the error management system used to fly planes should be adapted for hospitals and clinics. Healthcare outcomes will improve if error management is implemented in the healthcare system, cutting costs and making patients and staff happier. And Niall believes that other industries will benefit from the wisdom of the aviation industry.

Niall has already applied the same principles to businesses in the construction, finance and sporting worlds, and has expanded these theories to other industries in Oops! Why Things Go Wrong. His experience blends mental health, systems thinking and real-world consequences, and should be a priority for governments, organisations and institutions worldwide. 

Niall Downey is a keen cyclist and competed on a National and International Pro-Am level for many years, and acted as Race Doctor at many international events for six years.

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What clients say about Niall Downey

"Niall Downey's unique perspective as both a pilot and a doctor is invaluable. His talks on human factors are insightful and engaging, highlighting the parallels between aviation and medicine. He convincingly demonstrates potential routes to improve patient safety and reduce medical errors in an easily digestible format, using real world examples and is always very popular with the audience. I would highly recommend him as a speaker." Dr Gráinne Murphy, Consultant Radiologist, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
"Niall is an exceptionally engaging speaker, who captures the attention of his audience from the very start of his sessions. He conveys key messages with energy and enthusiasm, in an accessible and entertaining manner. Niall brilliantly and effectively illustrates key learning points with practical examples. I have had the pleasure of attending his sessions on a number of occasions, and have always come away feeling both challenged and informed. I have heard Niall while in the Health, Justice and Education sectors, and have found his sessions readily transferable and impactful for all those areas. I would highly commend him." Richard Pengelly CB, CEO Northern Ireland Education Authority, Former Permanent Secretary NI Assembly Dept of Health then Dept of Justice.
"Captain Niall Downey is an excellent public speaker who brings a unique perspective from his dual careers as a cardio-thoracic surgeon and Aer Lingus pilot. His expertise in human factors offers invaluable insights for professionals across industries. Niall’s ability to communicate complex ideas with clarity and real-world examples makes his talks both engaging and practical. His insights on avoiding a name, blame, and shame culture, are particularly relevant for leaders in healthcare. I highly recommend Niall as a speaker for any organisation." Aisling O’Rourke, Founder, The Communication Coach, Former presenter/producer Newstalk FM, Ireland’s premier independent radio station.

How to book Niall Downey as a keynote speaker

How do I book Niall Downey for a keynote speech?

You can book Niall Downey through London Speaker Bureau by submitting the enquiry form on this page or calling our team. One of our consultants will respond promptly with Niall's current availability, speaking fees and any specific requirements for your event.

What are Niall Downey's speaking fees?

Niall Downey's speaking fees depend on the event format (in-person or virtual), the location, the length of the engagement and the level of customisation required. Please contact London Speaker Bureau for an up-to-date fee quote for Niall tailored to your event.

What topics does Niall Downey speak about?

Niall Downey speaks on Authors, Behaviour, Business & Management, Emotional Intelligence, Health. Talks can be shaped around your audience, industry and strategic objectives - share your event brief with London Speaker Bureau and we will work with Niall to align the content with your delegates and goals.

Is Niall Downey available for international events?

London Speaker Bureau can book Niall Downey for events worldwide, subject to Niall's schedule. Please send us your event date, location and format and we will confirm availability and handle travel and logistics on your behalf.

Does Niall Downey deliver virtual or online keynotes?

Virtual and hybrid keynotes are now a standard part of the speaking industry. Please contact London Speaker Bureau to confirm whether Niall Downey is available to deliver a virtual session for your event and on which platform (Zoom, Microsoft Teams, a bespoke studio or your own).

How long is a typical keynote by Niall Downey?

Most keynote speeches run between 45 and 60 minutes, often followed by a 15-30 minute Q&A. Other formats - shorter conference slots, panel appearances or longer workshop sessions - may also be possible. Share your agenda with London Speaker Bureau and we will confirm what Niall can accommodate.

Can Niall Downey tailor the keynote to our industry and audience?

London Speaker Bureau will brief Niall Downey on your audience profile, sector and objectives so the keynote can be shaped around your event. The level of customisation possible depends on the speaker and the lead time - contact us with your brief and we will confirm what Niall can offer.

What languages does Niall Downey present in?

Niall Downey delivers keynotes in English. This profile may not list every language available; ask London Speaker Bureau to confirm. If you require simultaneous interpretation or a multilingual format, please mention this in your enquiry and London Speaker Bureau will arrange it for you.

What makes Niall Downey a strong fit as a keynote speaker?

Niall Downey's areas of expertise include Authors, Behaviour, Business & Management, Emotional Intelligence, Health. To get a clear sense of Niall's style, credentials and how they engage an audience, please review the biography, popular talks and any videos or testimonials shown on this page, or request a detailed speaker brief from London Speaker Bureau.

What kind of events can Niall Downey speak at?

Niall Downey can be booked through London Speaker Bureau for corporate conferences, leadership events, internal team meetings, association gatherings and private client engagements where expertise in Authors, Behaviour, Business & Management, Emotional Intelligence, Health is relevant. Details of Niall's background and previous engagements are included in the biography above; contact us if you would like a more detailed list of past clients or case studies.

Does Niall Downey offer workshops, panels or fireside chats in addition to keynotes?

Beyond keynote speeches, many of the speakers on our roster also take part in workshops, executive masterclasses, panel discussions and fireside chats. Contact London Speaker Bureau with your preferred format and we will confirm what Niall Downey is able to offer alongside or instead of a keynote.

How far in advance should we book Niall Downey?

We generally recommend enquiring at least three to twelve months in advance to secure your preferred date with Niall Downey, particularly during peak conference seasons. Where possible we also accommodate shorter lead times - please contact London Speaker Bureau to check Niall's current availability for your dates.